This week I read the essay’s “Celebrity and Religion” by Chris Rojek from the book “Stardom and Celebrity” by Sean Redmond
and Su Holmes. The article intends to link the similarities between celebrity
worship to religious practices and beliefs.
The article begins with explaining what happens in
celebrity worship - that is how the participant obsesses and projects their
feelings on to the celebrity creating an emotional dependency that will never
be shared (p.171). Rojek argues
that celebrity worship is used to escape life’s hardships through these
imaginary emotional relations.
The article discuss what is called Para-social
interaction which is when a emotional relationship is developed through the use
of mass media with no face to face contact involved. The emotional relationship is developed from the
representations of a celebrity thorough the use of media.
Why
celebrities? Rojek argues that celebrities offer a
“powerful affirmations of
belonging, recognition and meaning in the midst of the lives of their
audiences” (p. 172).
Whilst the participant has no direct contact with the
celebrity they can be compensated and fed through the information provided by
mass media in magazines, television, interviews and biographies to name a few.
The article than goes on to link similarities in
celebrity worship and religious worship that is celebrities are thought of to
be god like, to possess magical or extraordinary powers. Emile Durkheim wrote about the term ‘collective effervescence’ which is the
emotional state of excitement or even ecstasy created through religious worship
and experiences (172). Rojek links ‘collective
effervescence’ these emotional states to that of celebrity worship. Other
similarities that Rojek links between celebrity worship and religious practice
are the act of preserving relics from the deceased. Pilgrimages are also
evident in celebrity culture and religious practices (175).
Rojek finishes
by asserting that celebrity worship is not nor will it ever be a substitute for
religious practice, rather it is
“ a milieu in which religious
recognition and belongings are now enacted” (179).
Whilst celebrity culture may provide a sacred
significance to some participants Rojek argues that it is a disjointed and unbalanced
culture that is unable to maintain balanced spiritual order (180).
References:
Rojek, C. 2007. Celebrity and Religion. In Sean
Redmond and Su Holmes Stardom and
Celebrity: A Reader. 171-180. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.
Images:
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Evan_Rachel_Wood_(April_2009)_4.jpg
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